Boldrails
Payments · Uganda

Best payment gateways in Uganda: payouts, fees and Bank of Uganda licence status compared

Claude IgrowAuthorClaude IgrowAugust 1, 20269 min read
A shop owner in a Kampala storefront completing a mobile money payment on a phone at the counter

The best payment gateways in Uganda are separated by payouts and licence transparency, not by rails. Every provider recommended here already accepts MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money. What differs is whether a provider also pays money out, and whether its Bank of Uganda licence is publicly findable.

A payment gateway in Uganda is the licensed layer between a merchant's checkout and the country's payment rails. It accepts MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money, plus Visa and Mastercard for international buyers, and settles the proceeds in Ugandan shillings to a local bank account. For some providers, but not all, it also sends money back out again.

Key takeaways
  • Every gateway commonly recommended for Uganda supports both MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money, so the rails column decides nothing. Payouts and licence transparency do.
  • Of the 12 providers named across Uganda's "best gateway" pages, 6 can be tied to a named Bank of Uganda licence in a public source: Flutterwave (payment systems operator, August 2024), Yo-Uganda Limited, Pesapal Uganda (payment systems operator, June 2022), Pegasus Technologies (payment systems operator, October 2021), Direct Pay Limited Uganda behind DPO Pay (payment service provider, June 2024), and Cogni Labs Ltd behind Eversend.
  • Uganda charges a 0.5% excise duty on the value of every mobile money cash withdrawal. On a Shs 500,000 withdrawal that is Shs 2,500 in duty on the transaction value, a rate the International Centre for Tax and Development records identically.
  • A further 15% excise duty applies to fees charged for money transfer services by non-bank operators. No value added tax applies to financial services.
  • The Bank of Uganda licenses payment businesses in three categories: payment system operator, payment service provider, and issuer of payment instruments, under the National Payment Systems Act 2020.
  • Uganda has no M-Pesa.A provider page currently ranking for this query lists Tanzanian rails on its Uganda page. So check a provider's actual Uganda rail list, not its Africa marketing.
  • Published Uganda gateway pricing is not disclosure. The field's best fee table labels itself "estimated averages", and a provider directory publishes fee and settlement cells with no citation and no date.
6 of 12
providers with a publicly documented Bank of Uganda licence
Own count across the full named Uganda gateway field. Method note below the table.
0.5%
excise duty on the value of a mobile money cash withdrawal
Parliament of Uganda, April 2026; corroborated by the ICTD Uganda factsheet.
Shs 2,500
duty on a Shs 500,000 withdrawal
Parliament of Uganda. A payout cost that never appears on a gateway rate card.
15%
excise duty on non-bank money transfer fees
ICTD Uganda factsheet, restated to Parliament of Uganda in April 2026.
3
Bank of Uganda payment licence categories
Bank of Uganda National Payment Systems Oversight Framework, 2025.

Which payment gateway is best in Uganda?

There is no single best gateway in Uganda, and any page that gives you a ranked list of three without telling you its test is selling you something. Here is the test that actually separates the field.

Every provider you will see recommended, Pesapal, Flutterwave, DPO Pay, Yo! Payments, DusuPay and the rest, accepts MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money. That column is table stakes in a two rail market, so it cannot be the thing you choose on. Three others can.

Does the provider also pay money out? Collecting and disbursing are different capabilities with different plumbing. What is the full cost once the statutory withdrawal duty is counted, rather than the headline rate? And can you find the provider's Bank of Uganda licence in a public source before you send it your customers' money?

Boldrails runs MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money in Uganda for pay-ins and payouts, live in production, which is why the payout column is the one I keep coming back to. For the commercial view of the market rather than the comparison, Boldrails sets out how it accepts payments in Uganda.

Uganda payment gateway comparison: rails, payouts, fees, settlement and licence status

A note on method before the table. I compiled this from what each provider publishes about itself, compared across the full named field, plus regulator and independent media sources. Where a provider does not publish a capability, the cell reads "not publicly documented". That is deliberate, and it is not the same as "no".

A competitor's comparison table in this market marks two well known gateways as offering no payouts. That is their published claim, not my finding, and I am not repeating it as fact. The licence column is empty for several providers for the same reason: absence of a public record is absence of evidence, not evidence of absence.

Payment providers operating in Uganda compared by rail support, pay-in and payout capability, cards, published fees, settlement and Bank of Uganda licence status.
ProviderMTN MoMoAirtel MoneyPay-insPayoutsCardsPublished feeSettlementBank of Uganda licence
PesapalYesYesYesYes, via OpenfloatYesNot publishedNot publicly documentedPayment systems operator, June 2022
FlutterwaveYesYesYesYes, single and bulkYesNot publishedNot publicly documentedPayment systems operator, August 2024
DPO PayYesYesYesNot publicly documentedYesNot publishedNot publicly documentedPayment service provider, June 2024 (as Direct Pay Limited Uganda)
Yo! PaymentsYesYesYesYesNot publicly documentedNot publishedNot publicly documentedPayment system operator
DusuPayYesYesYesYesYesNot publishedNot publicly documentedNot publicly documented
OnafriqYesYesYesYes, disbursementsNot publicly documentedNot publishedNot publicly documentedNot publicly documented
XenteYesYesYesNot publicly documentedYesNot publishedNot publicly documentedNot publicly documented
EversendYesYesYesYesNot publicly documentedNot publishedNot publicly documentedOperator, provider and instrument issuer (as Cogni Labs Ltd)
BoldrailsYesYesYesYesOn requestOn requestOn requestNo public record published, ask for the licensed entity

Compiled from provider-published material plus regulator and independent media sources, August 2026. Cells read 'not publicly documented' where no source documents the capability, which is not the same as 'no'.

Method note for the licence count.The denominator is the set of providers named across the Uganda "best gateway" pages currently ranking for this query: Pesapal, Flutterwave, DPO Pay, Yo! Payments, DusuPay, Onafriq, Beyonic, Xente, Eversend, Craft Silicon, Pegasus Technologies and Elemitech. The numerator counts only those whose Bank of Uganda licence I could tie to a named public source. Six qualify. The evidence is not equally strong across those six, and you should know which is which. Pesapal and Pegasus Technologies were each reported by numerous independent outlets, and Flutterwave by trade press. Yo-Uganda, DPO Pay and Eversend rest on the company's own public announcement or website. Self-disclosure still counts here, because a named entity publicly claiming a named licence category is something you can put to the regulator, but treat it as a starting point for your own check rather than as confirmation. Separately, Airtel's Ugandan mobile money entity, Airtel Mobile Commerce Uganda Limited, holds both a payment service provider and a payment systems operator licence, but it is the rail operator rather than one of the gateways on that list.

Key Finding
The rails columns are identical for every serious provider, which is the whole point. The columns that move are payouts and licence status, set side by side in one table, and those are exactly the two that no other Uganda gateway guide publishes.

Also operating in Uganda and worth knowing about: Craft Silicon, Pegasus Technologies and Beyonic. Boldrails publishes which markets and rails it covers in its acceptance index, and you can get approved if you already know what you need.

Which Uganda payment gateways actually pay out, not just collect?

Collecting money from customers and sending money out to suppliers, agents, drivers, beneficiaries or sellers are different capabilities. They sit under different licence permissions, they use different rail endpoints, and they fail in different ways. Almost every Uganda gateway listicle tests only the first one.

This matters more than it sounds. Marketplaces have to pay sellers. Delivery and transport businesses pay riders weekly. NGOs disburse to beneficiaries, often in thousands of small transfers. And payroll run through mobile money is a payout too. A gateway that collects beautifully and cannot disburse leaves you doing that by hand.

Flutterwave publishes single and bulk payouts for Uganda, Onafriq publishes disbursements, Pesapal publishes bulk disbursement through its Openfloat product, and Eversend publishes payouts to bank accounts and mobile money wallets, including in Uganda. A competing provider's own comparison marks two of the market's best known gateways as not offering payouts, which is their claim about their rivals and worth reading with that in mind. My own column says "not publicly documented" for the remaining providers, because that is what I could actually verify.

Boldrails covers MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money in Uganda, pay-ins and payouts, live in production today. Other markets are in onboarding or available on request rather than live, and I would rather say that plainly than blur it. One cost that belongs in this section and never appears in a fee comparison: the statutory duty on withdrawals lands on payouts. That is the next section.

How much do payment gateways charge in Uganda?

Start with the honest answer, because the evidence quality is itself the finding: Uganda has no reliable published gateway pricing. Treat any confident percentage you read, including in tables that look authoritative, as an estimate until a provider gives it to you in writing.

The most cited fee table in this market labels its own numbers "estimated averages" with no source. A provider directory does worse: fee cells with no citation and no date, several of which are not Uganda specific at all. Three of the five most visible pages publish no fees whatsoever.

Now the part that is documented, and that no competing page covers. Uganda applies a 0.5% excise duty to the value of a mobile money cash withdrawal, introduced by the Excise Duty (Amendment) Act 2018. It is charged on the transaction value, not on the fee, so it does not shrink when your provider gives you a better rate. On a Shs 500,000 withdrawal that is Shs 2,500. A separate 15% excise duty applies to the fees charged for money transfer services by non-bank operators. That figure comes from the International Centre for Tax and Development and was restated to Parliament in April 2026. No value added tax applies to financial services.

Why this belongs in a gateway comparison: the withdrawal duty sits outside every provider's rate card, and it lands hardest on businesses that pay out. If you are disbursing to a thousand agents a month, that duty is a real line in your cost model and no gateway will quote it to you.

This is live policy, not settled history. On 15 April 2026, MTN Uganda and Airtel Uganda asked Parliament's Committee on Finance, Planning and Economic Development to cut the withdrawal duty to 0.25% with a Shs 5,000 per transaction cap, arguing a lower rate could still raise up to Shs 80 billion. Dennis Kakonge, MTN's General Manager for Corporate Services, put the burden argument to the committee directly: "When you send money for Parish Development Model, Emyooga, women down there will suffer the tax burden, they are your taxpayers." If you are modelling payout costs into 2027, watch that file.

Boldrails does not publish a rate card, because pricing in this market depends on volume, vertical and rail mix. Tell Boldrails what you are processing and you get a real number rather than an estimated average.

Can you accept mobile money payments online in Uganda?

Yes, and for most Ugandan merchants mobile money is not one option among several, it is the main one.

Be precise about what mobile money means here. In Uganda it means MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money, and nothing else at meaningful scale. There is no M-Pesa in Uganda. That is worth stating flatly because a provider page currently ranking in this very search lists Vodacom M-Pesa, Airtel Mobile Money Tanzania and TigoPesa on its Uganda page. Those are Tanzanian rails. It is a small error that tells you something useful: check the provider's actual Uganda rail list, not its pan-African marketing page.

Supporting only MTN cuts off a large share of your customers, and vice versa. Both rails through one integration is the baseline requirement in a two rail market, not a premium feature. Treat a provider that offers only one as incomplete rather than cheap. MTN's own published position, as documented by a Ugandan integration agency, is that service providers may connect either directly through its APIs or through approved aggregators, so both routes are legitimate. More on the rails themselves in the guide to mobile money payments.

What online payment methods do Ugandan customers actually use?

In rough order of practical relevance to a merchant selling in Uganda: mobile money, then cards, then bank transfer, then USSD.
  1. Mobile money, MTN and Airtel, for the large majority of consumer payments.
  2. Cards, Visa and Mastercard, mainly for international buyers, diaspora customers and corporate spend.
  3. Bank transfer, for large ticket and business to business payments.
  4. USSD, still useful for institutional and utility collection flows where customers are not on smartphones.

Merchants settle in Ugandan shillings to a local bank account. Settlement in US dollars exists but depends on the arrangement you negotiate with your provider, so do not assume it.

One clarification, because the search results for this topic mix two different needs. This article is about a business accepting payments from customers. If you arrived looking to get a payment card, open a personal mobile money wallet, or find out why your own card was declined, that is card issuing and consumer banking, and this is the wrong page. Your bank or mobile money operator handles that. Everything below assumes you are the one being paid.

Should you use an aggregator or integrate the MTN MoMo and Airtel Money APIs directly?

Both are legitimate. The honest comparison is less flattering to direct integration than it first looks.

Direct integration is usually pitched as cheaper per transaction. Sometimes it is. But rates depend on your volume, your merchant category and what you negotiate. Any page promising you lower fees from going direct is guessing, and one of the better Uganda guides says exactly that.

What direct integration actually costs you: two separate integrations rather than one, two sets of credentials, two approval processes with two telcos, two sets of maintenance when either side changes, reconciliation across two systems that do not agree on formats, extra compliance overhead, and no card processing at all, because the telcos do not give you Visa and Mastercard. For a business doing serious volume on one rail, direct can still win. For most merchants it is a rebuild of something they could have bought.

Boldrails takes the aggregator side of that trade: one integration covering both Ugandan rails, for pay-ins and payouts. The technical detail sits in its MTN MoMo API and Airtel Money API references.

Is your payment gateway licensed by the Bank of Uganda?

Ask this before you integrate, not after. The Bank of Uganda licenses payment businesses in three categories under the National Payment Systems Act 2020: payment system operator, payment service provider, and issuer of payment instruments. A gateway or aggregator normally sits in the operator category.

Two questions get you a real answer. Which licence category does the provider hold, and in whose exact legal name. The second one matters because the licensed entity is often not the brand on the website. Then check the answer against the Bank of Uganda's supervised institutions register.

This is checkable, not theoretical. Flutterwave's Ugandan payment systems operator licence was announced in August 2024, and Flutterwave published the same licence on its own newsroom, which is the corroborating source I read but do not link. Pesapal, Pegasus Technologies, DPO Pay and Eversend each have a Bank of Uganda licence I could tie to a named public source too. Those took me minutes to verify. That half the providers on the recommended lists still have no equivalent public record, and that almost no comparison page checks even the half that do, is the single most useful thing in this article.

Boldrails holds the licences required in the markets it serves. I am not going to publish a licence number or make a per market claim here, because that is exactly the sort of assertion you should be testing rather than trusting.

How to choose: five questions to ask before you sign

Put these five questions in an email to any provider you are considering, and keep the reply.
  1. Which Ugandan rails do you support, for pay-ins and for payouts? Both MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money, both directions, or it is a partial answer.
  2. What is the all-in cost, including the withdrawal duty on payouts? Not the headline rate.
  3. When does money reach my Ugandan bank account? Ask for the timing in writing.
  4. Which Bank of Uganda licence category do you hold, and in whose legal name? Check the reply against the supervised institutions register.
  5. What documents does onboarding need?Expect certificate of incorporation, TIN, trading licence, company bank account, director identification, physical address and your website's policy pages.

If you operate in a vertical most providers decline, ask that question first rather than last. Boldrails onboards in 3 to 14 days, depending on your case.

What this means

This article is for general information and is not financial or legal advice. Tax and licensing rules change, and the excise duty rates described here were under parliamentary review in April 2026. Confirm current requirements with the Bank of Uganda, the Uganda Revenue Authority or a qualified adviser before acting.

Accept MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money in Uganda, pay-ins and payouts, from one integration.

Frequently asked questions

Not for a Ugandan registered business. Stripe does not support Uganda as a merchant country, so operators typically use a US or European entity instead, which brings its own banking and tax consequences. Local providers settle in Ugandan shillings and reach both mobile money rails directly.